N. Papandreou and Th. Antonakopoulos:
Far-end Crosstalk Identification
Method based on Channel Training Sequences
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,
Vol. 54, No. 6, December 2005.
Abstract:
Far-end crosstalk identification results to improved frequency spectrum utilization
in ADSL systems. The accurate determination of the crosstalk coupling function is
a demanding task that is affected by various system impairments. In this paper, we
present a new real-time method that exploits the exchange of signaling
information between the modems of a new activated ADSL line in order to
determine the crosstalk function between this line and any other active
line in the binder. Each remote modem subtracts the decoded data from
the received signal, decreases the noise effect of the previously
identified crosstalkers, is synchronized to the disturber's timing and
then applies a least-squares estimator for identifying the new crosstalk
coupling function. The method is used along with a maximum margin
bit-loading algorithm in order to provide the best possible estimation
results. The estimated crosstalk coupling functions, the transfer function of each
line and the noise measurements can be exploited by a centralized bit-loading
algorithm for maximizing the total system performance in terms of maximum achievable
data rate and/or bit error rate.
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